Piano Teaching

My Go-To Plan for First Piano Lessons

My Go-To Plan for First Piano Lessons

Where should we begin?

It's the age-old question we ask ourselves when we sit down with a new (beginning) student for the first time. What should we talk about first? Hand position? Finger numbers? Letter names? Where's Middle C?

I like to get the student playing as quickly as possible. We explore high sounds and low sounds and sounds in the middle, black keys and white keys and the patterns they make, and rhythm patterns based on our heartbeat. We imitate, improvise, and create.

The first lesson is all about experimenting with the instrument and exploring sound. Here is my go-to lesson plan:

    40 Ideas to Inspire Creativity in Your Students

    40 Ideas to Inspire Creativity in Your Students

    "To stimulate creativity, one must develop the child-like inclination for play.”- Albert Einstein

    As a piano teacher, I love teaching young beginning students. I love their enthusiasm, the questions they ask, their excitement over little successes, and most of all, their creativity.

    Young children are naturally curious and inquisitive, with vivid imaginations. I love finding ways to bring that into our piano lessons and their practicing at home. I added a "Creativity Challenge" to the bottom of my assignment sheets a few years ago (available as a free printable here) and each week, I write a short prompt to encourage creative exploration, discovery, and music-making during the week.

    "Around the World" Piano Theme

    "Around the World" Piano Theme

    One of my favorite ways to prepare for the new teaching year (or new semester) is choosing a theme and gathering inspiration. Last year, I spent some time planning an "Around the World" theme for my young piano students (inspired by a children's choir curriculum I created a few years ago). So fun! See my inspiration board here.

    Pack your bags and join us for an exciting musical journey around the world! This year, students will discover new skills and musical concepts, hear and play new music, and experience the language of music in a rich environment. At the end of the year, children will have suitcases full of new skills and experiences from their musical travels!

    Monster Dance

    Monster Dance

    Last week, I introduced Jennifer Fink's Monster Dance to an 11-year-old student. It was a sight-readable piece for him - something we could put together in one lesson. The piece is written for left hand solo, though it ventures up into the treble clef partway through. Once we had worked through the key patterns, tricky moves, and looked for repeated material, he wanted to play it all the way through from the beginning.

    As he played, I thought about the beloved Disney/Pixar film, Monsters, Inc. (one of my personal favorites!).

    "Have you seen Monsters, Inc.?" I asked when he finished playing. "Um, yeah, of course!" he said, with a sparkle in his eye. "Have you seen Monsters University?" he asked. "Um, yeah, of course!" I said, imitating his inflection. "I was thinking - which monster is the best match for the music in Monster Dance?" "Definitely Sullivan," he said without pause. "I was thinking Sully, too," I said. "What about Mike Wazowski? What kind of music would fit his character?"

    He immediately went to the high side of the piano and started playing something.

    The Piano Teacher

    Penelope is a bright-eyed, curly-headed girl of almost 8. She often skips into her lesson, singing me the song she composed that week. But one week, in the middle of playing through "Beautiful Dreamer," she fought back tears as she half-whispered, "No one wants to listen to my songs." I put down my notebook and pencil and moved to the bench to sit beside her. "My friends just want to play with me. They don't want to hear me play the piano." We talked about people and how everyone is different. We all like different things and are good at different things. Some people like to be with other people and others would rather be by themselves. "I like to be by myself," she said quietly. "Me, too," I said with a smile. She brushed away a tear from the corner of her eye and we went back to our lesson. Sometimes, it's more important to sit and talk for a minute than hearing every piece on the assignment sheet. Sometimes, lessons are more about building relationships and trust than playing and making music. As musicians, we know how much our emotions impact what we do. Creating music is a vulnerable act, a bearing of our very souls to those listening. Many times I've felt insecure about this and insecure about my abilities when they are not affirmed by others. Maybe you've been there, too. I want to be a teacher that acknowledges these struggles with openness and honesty. Someone who offer that affirmation and encouragement or at least lend a listening ear and say "I understand. I know what you're feeling." I believe this is part of what we are called to do as teachers. We listen when they're going through a hard time, encourage their pursuit of musical excellence, and celebrate their achievements.

    We also laugh at their jokes and smile when they're being silly. Like when Graham, a sandy-haired, blue-eyed 1st grader asked to read me a comic he memorized from the New Yorker. At the end of his lesson, he sat on the bench and "performed" the comic for me with a different voice for each character. His mom said the first thing he told her when he got home was that he "made me laugh" with his story.

    We are musicians and supporters, encouragers and facilitators, but we're also listeners and mentors, friends and confidants. We are piano teachers.

    Piano Olympics Festival

    Piano Olympics Festival

    Aren’t the Olympics exciting?! 

    I love how they bring people together – across nations – to recognize and celebrate hard work, excellence, and achievement

    These are things I want to celebrate in my students.

    So, inspired by this year’s Winter Olympics and drawing on the five colored rings in the Olympic logo, I created a piano festival based on five key aspects of musicianship:

    Blue – Sight-Reading
    Gold – Memorization + Performance
    Black – Aural Skills (clap-backs, sing-backs, play-backs)
    Green – Creativity (improvisation, composition)
    Red – Technique

    Valentine Composition Project

    Valentine Composition Project

    As a young piano student, I had a teacher that assigned Valentine composition projects. 

    The task was to create a song with words for a friend or family member, notate it in lessons with her guidance, and perform the musical valentine for the person you chose. I remember sitting at the piano in our living room, playing with patterns and ideas until something stuck.

    Here is a little sample:

    Piano Assignment Sheets

    1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6

    *Disclosure: I get commissions for purchases made through links in this post.


    I started using weekly assignment sheets in my studio last year.

    I know from experience that written assignment sheets do not work for every student, but for most of my current students, they make a big difference in organizing home practice and keeping open communication with parents.

    Keeping a written record of projects, goals, and repertoire keeps all of us on the same page, even though we're only together for 30 minutes a week.

    I thought it might be helpful to those of you considering using assignment sheets in your studio to have a roundup of some of the templates out there. For me, some of the key features of a weekly assignment sheet are:

    • name and date (a way to personalize them for each student)

    • blocks for warm-ups or technic, a few repertoire pieces, and musicianship activities

    • a way to track practice time during the week

    PianoPedagogy.org has a great post on using assignment sheets with several templates. In addition, Faber & Faber and Alfred have assignment books (I'm sure others do, as well). Some of these models include staff lines (for composition starters or warm-ups), the circle of fifths, keyboard legends (great for marking hand positions), and space to write messages to parents (and for parents to write messages to you!).

    I used many of these models as inspiration for creating my own Studio Assignment Sheet last year. This is what I use with my students on a weekly basis.

    Enjoy!


     

    Practice, practice, practice.

    Free Resource

    A printable assignment sheet for beginning and elementary-age students. Includes: practice log, technic, new and review pieces, musicianship (rhythmic review, aural skills, theory, sight reading, etc.), and creativity (e.g. make a piece that is ___ measures long and uses ___)


    NCKP 2013: Part III

    A few weeks ago, I had the privilege of attending the National Conference on Keyboard Pedagogy.  In this series, I’ll share my notes and a few favorite quotes from the sessions I attended.  You can read more about NCKP here.

    *Disclosure: I get commissions for purchases made through links in this post.


    The Art of Group Piano Teaching presented by Christopher Fisher

    "Students become responsible for their own and each other's learning."

    Positive Benefits

    • limitless performance opportunities build confidence and poise

    • group teaching fosters critical listening and problem-solving skills

    • students can take on specific roles for listening and providing feedback ("players" and "checkers" who check feet, posture, wrist, thumb, knuckles, etc.)

    • discovery-based learning environment with teacher as facilitator

    • ensemble playing develops a strong rhythmic foundation

    Suggestions

    • start small; begin with one age group or level of advancement

    • try partner/dyad lessons: 15-minute private lesson + 30-minute overlapped group lesson

    • try summer camps; one idea is to have each student bring in their favorite pop music/lead sheet and have a few other students join them to form a rhythm section

    Materials

    • most materials for group teaching can be tailored from any standard method (see Piano Safari)

    8 Group Piano Games

    1.  "Pass the Rhythm"

    • based on the children's game, "Telephone"

    • students form a line: the person at the back of the line reads or creates a rhythm and taps this pattern on the back of the person standing in front of them

    • once the pattern has made its way all the way down the line, the person at the other end claps and counts the rhythm out loud

    • variation: "Play What I Play"

    2.  "Rhythm Bee"

    • based on the spelling bee

    • students form a line: students take turns drawing a rhythm card and clapping and counting the rhythm out loud

    • if the rhythm is incorrect, the student is out

    3.  "Musical Chairs"

    • one student improvises, based on a given set of basic parameters; other students walk around a circle or row of chairs until the music stops

    • the person left standing is the next improviser

    4.  "Musical Editing"

    • students are given copies of a score

    • the teacher performs from the score, adding expressive markings that are not marked

    • the students "edit" the scores, based on the performance

    5.  "Technique Tournament"

    • group students into teams of mixed abilities at the end of the term

    • each player draws a key signature from a cup at the piano and performs the technique exercise for the round

    • example: Round 1: all major scales/arpeggios, Round 2: all harmonic minor scales/arpeggios, Round 3: Hanon Exercises Nos. 1, 2, 5, 6, Round 4: Technical Skills, Book 4 (Magrath)

    6.  "Style Improvisations"

    • teacher gives students a basic introduction to two musical styles (i.e. blues and country)

    • students self-form into two groups, research their style, and present an overview lecture

    • the experience culminates in an ensemble performance by each group (ex. one plays the harmonic progression, one improvises a melody, one performs a rhythmic cell; then, students rotate)

    • this prepares students for solo improvisation

    7.  "Performance Today"

    • assign students a composer and composition to research (you can even include age-appropriate biographies for them to read)

    • students should do their best to become that composer

    • in the final class, students are interviewed as their composer by other students in the class

    • the class ends with the students performing their assigned compositions

    8.  "Sight Reading Composition Exchange"

    • students compose a brief sight-reading example, based on given parameters

    • students exchange their compositions with a friend or draw one from a hat

    • each student previews and prepares their assigned example and gives the world-premiere in class

    For more ideas, see Teaching Piano in Groups

    Teaching Demonstration by Amy Glennon

    Preparatory/reinforcement activities for learning landmarks

    • have students remove non-landmark notes (magnets) from the grand staff

    • sing "this is the sound of Treble G" on Treble G

    • have students move note heads to landmark lines on a whiteboard or smartboard

    • call out landmarks and have students play the notes on the piano

    Preparatory activities for spot-placing

    • play the "landmark or not" game with a wooden floor puzzle

    • "Is this a landmark?"

    • ask students to put an x on the closest landmark to the given note (no interval ID or note-naming just yet)

    Preparatory activities for eighth notes

    • preparation for reading eighth notes should begin at least 4 weeks before the new piece is introduced

    • speak the words to "Peas Porridge Hot" and put the rhythm in your feet

    • next, clap the rhythm without speaking the words - ask one student to improvise on the rhythm while the rest of the group speaks the words and taps the steady beat

    • speak or sing the words to "Yankee Doodle," marching to the steady beat, then putting the rhythm in your feet

    • ask a small group of students to play the steady beat with rhythm sticks, ask another group to improvise on the rhythm, and ask the others to chant the text

    Preparatory activities for dotted quarters

    • have students move with the piano accompaniment: quarter notes + eighth notes

    • have students move with the piano accompaniment: dotted quarters + eighth notes

    • ask students to point and sing, showing the words only (add extra spaces to illustrate the dotted rhythm)

    • have students move + sing with the piano accompaniment

    • introduce the notation (using straight eighths and quarter notes); transform to the dotted rhythm using ties

    • demonstrate how to count the rhythm

    • divide students into two groups and perform both rhythms at the same time (reading) with rhythm sticks

    Preparatory activities for crossing 2nd finger over thumb

    • teach this away from the piano (try playing in the air)

    • teach a warm-up pattern (by rote) that concentrates on this, singing the finger numbers

    • introduce a piece like "Joshua Fought the Battle of Jericho"

    Preparatory activities for marking the score

    • ask students to point to intervals of a 2nd and "circle the 3rd"

    • ask students to "put a rectangle around the repeated note in the first line"

    //

    Previously:
    NCKP 2013: Part I
    NCKP 2013: Part II